Russian President Vladimir Putin advises Russian businesses against selling their Ukrainian assets as the leadership in Ukraine may change, Russian news agency RBC reported citing one of the participants in a closed meeting between Putin and business representatives in Moscow.
”The president has made it clear that the leadership there may change, but companies and Ukraine would remain in place,” a source said, RBC wrote.
Putin recommended taking a wait-and-see approach as long as there is still hope for the normalization of relations, it said.
”He [Putin] also said that one could feel pressure in the [Ukrainian] financial and banking sector, but the situation could be different with industrial assets. But his assessment was: `One can wait to see how the developments will be unfolding,`” the source said.
Russia`s Central Bank estimated the balance of Russia`s direct investment in the Ukrainian economy at $2.17 billion as of October 1, 2015. Of the amount, $1.48 billion was equity capital, and $691 million was debt instruments.
Russian companies still own large assets in Ukraine. In particular, Russia`s Rosneft owns Lysychansk oil refinery in Ukraine`s Luhansk region and 141 filling stations. Ukrainian media reported in January 2016 that Rosneft was going to sell this chain to Swiss-based Glusco Energy, but the deal has not been concluded yet.
Another large Russian fuel producer, LUKOIL, sold its 238 Ukrainian-based filling stations in August 2014, but the company still owns Karpatnaftokhim there.
Smaller investment includes A1 investment company`s ownership of a 24% stake in Regal Petroleum, while Moscow-based Proxima Capital Group owns a 20% stake in JKX Oil & Gas with assets in Ukraine.
Oleg Deripaska`s UC Rusal owns Ukrainian-based Mykolaiv alumina works. Until 2015 the company owned Zaporizhia aluminium plant ZAlK, but, according to RBC, the asset was nationalized by the Ukrainian authorities. Igor Zyuzin`s Mechel runs partially mothballed Donetsk electrometallurgical plant; Evraz of Roman Abramovich and Alexander Abramov owns Donetsk Petrovsky metallurgical plant (steel production), Bahliykoks (metallurgical coke production), and Sukha Balka (iron ore mining).
VimpelCom, controlled by a structure of Mikhail Fridman and his partners, LetterOne, owns Ukraine`s largest mobile operator Kyivstar. The second largest mobile operator, MTS Ukraine (it now works under the Vodafone Ukraine brand), belongs to Russia`s MTS group.
Russia`s Ukrainian banking assets include Sberbank of Russia in Ukraine and Vnesheconombank`s subsidiary, Prominvestbank.